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Philosophy of complex systems
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ISBN: 9780444520760 0444520767 9786613127600 1283127601 0080931227 Year: 2011 Volume: 10 Publisher: Oxford Waltham North Holland

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The domain of nonlinear dynamical systems and its mathematical underpinnings has been developing exponentially for a century, the last 35 years seeing an outpouring of new ideas and applications and a concomitant confluence with ideas of complex systems and their applications from irreversible thermodynamics. A few examples are in meteorology, ecological dynamics, and social and economic dynamics. These new ideas have profound implications for our understanding and practice in domains involving complexity, predictability and determinism, equilibrium, control, planning, individuality, responsib


Book
Foundations of complex systems : emergence, information and prediction
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1280669683 9786613646613 9814366617 9789814366618 9789814366601 9814366609 Year: 2012 Publisher: Singapore ; Hackensack, N.J. : World Scientific,

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This book provides a self-contained presentation of the physical and mathematical laws governing complex systems. Complex systems arising in natural, engineering, environmental, life and social sciences are approached from a unifying point of view using an array of methodologies such as microscopic and macroscopic level formulations, deterministic and probabilistic tools, modeling and simulation. The book can be used as a textbook by graduate students, researchers and teachers in science, as well as non-experts who wish to have an overview of one of the most open, markedly interdisciplinary an

Optimal State Estimation: Kalman, H∞, and Nonlinear Approaches
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ISBN: 0471708585 9780471708582 9780470045336 0470045337 Year: 2006 Publisher: Wiley

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"A bottom-up approach that enables readers to master and apply the latest techniques in state estimation This book offers the best mathematical approaches to estimating the state of a general system. The author presents state estimation theory clearly and rigorously, providing the right amount of advanced material, recent research results, and references to enable the reader to apply state estimation techniques confidently across a variety of fields in science and engineering. While there are other textbooks that treat state estimation, this one offers special features and a unique perspective and pedagogical approach that speed learning: * Straightforward, bottom-up approach begins with basic concepts and then builds step by step to more advanced topics for a clear understanding of state estimation * Simple examples and problems that require only paper and pen to solve lead to an intuitive understanding of how theory works in practice * MATLAB(r)-based source code that corresponds to examples in the book, available on the author's Web site, enables readers to recreate results and experiment with other simulation setups and parameters Armed with a solid foundation in the basics, readers are presented with a careful treatment of advanced topics, including unscented filtering, high order nonlinear filtering, particle filtering, constrained state estimation, reduced order filtering, robust Kalman filtering, and mixed Kalman/H? filtering. Problems at the end of each chapter include both written exercises and computer exercises. Written exercises focus on improving the reader's understanding of theory and key concepts, whereas computer exercises help readers apply theory to problems similar to ones they are likely to encounter in industry. With its expert blend of theory and practice, coupled with its presentation of recent research results, Optimal State Estimation is strongly recommended for undergraduate and graduate-level courses in optimal control and state estim ation theory. It also serves as a reference for engineers and science professionals across a wide array of industries."--Publisher's website.

Nonlinear systems : analysis, stability, and control
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ISBN: 0387985131 1441931325 1475731086 9780387985138 Year: 1999 Volume: 10 Publisher: New York : Springer,

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There has been a great deal of excitement in the last ten years over the emer­ gence of new mathematical techniques for the analysis and control of nonlinear systems: Witness the emergence of a set of simplified tools for the analysis of bifurcations, chaos, and other complicated dynamical behavior and the develop­ ment of a comprehensive theory of geometric nonlinear control. Coupled with this set of analytic advances has been the vast increase in computational power available for both the simulation and visualization of nonlinear systems as well as for the implementation in real time of sophisticated, real-time nonlinear control laws. Thus, technological advances havebolstered the impact of analytic advances and produced a tremendous variety of new problems and applications that are nonlinear in an essential way. Nonlinear controllaws have been implemented for sophisticated flight control systems on board helicopters, and vertical take offand landing aircraft; adaptive, nonlinearcontrollaws havebeen implementedfor robot manipulators operating either singly, or in cooperation on a multi-fingered robot hand; adaptive control laws have been implemented forjetengines andautomotive fuel injection systems, as well as for automated highway systems and air traffic management systems, to mention a few examples. Bifurcation theory has been used to explain and understand the onset of fiutterin the dynamics of aircraft wing structures, the onset of oscillations in nonlinear circuits, surge and stall in aircraft engines, voltage collapse in a power transmission network.


Book
Theory of hierarchical, multilevel, systems
Authors: --- --- ---
ISBN: 9780124915503 0124915507 9786613838360 0080955770 1283525917 Year: 1970 Volume: 68 Publisher: Kaapstad Human & Rousseau

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In this book, we study theoretical and practical aspects of computing methods for mathematical modelling of nonlinear systems. A number of computing techniques are considered, such as methods of operator approximation with any given accuracy; operator interpolation techniques including a non-Lagrange interpolation; methods of system representation subject to constraints associated with concepts of causality, memory and stationarity; methods of system representation with an accuracy that is the best within a given class of models; methods of covariance matrix estimation;methods for low-rank


Book
Nonlinear system identification : from classical approaches to neural networks, fuzzy models, and Gaussian processes
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ISBN: 3030474399 3030474380 9783030474386 Year: 2020 Publisher: Cham, Switzerland : Springer,

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This book provides engineers and scientists in academia and industry with a thorough understanding of the underlying principles of nonlinear system identification. It equips them to apply the models and methods discussed to real problems with confidence, while also making them aware of potential difficulties that may arise in practice. Moreover, the book is self-contained, requiring only a basic grasp of matrix algebra, signals and systems, and statistics. Accordingly, it can also serve as an introduction to linear system identification, and provides a practical overview of the major optimization methods used in engineering. The focus is on gaining an intuitive understanding of the subject and the practical application of the techniques discussed. The book is not written in a theorem/proof style; instead, the mathematics is kept to a minimum, and the ideas covered are illustrated with numerous figures, examples, and real-world applications. In the past, nonlinear system identification was a field characterized by a variety of ad-hoc approaches, each applicable only to a very limited class of systems. With the advent of neural networks, fuzzy models, Gaussian process models, and modern structure optimization techniques, a much broader class of systems can now be handled. Although one major aspect of nonlinear systems is that virtually every one is unique, tools have since been developed that allow each approach to be applied to a wide variety of systems. .


Book
Stability and Stabilization of Nonlinear Systems
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ISBN: 0857295128 0857295136 9780857295125 Year: 2011 Publisher: London : Springer London : Imprint: Springer,

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Recently, the subject of nonlinear control systems analysis has grown rapidly and this book provides a simple and self-contained presentation of stability and feedback stabilization methods, which enables the reader to learn and understand major techniques used in mathematical control theory. In particular: • the important techniques of proving global stability properties are presented closely linked with corresponding methods of nonlinear feedback stabilization; • a general framework of methods for proving stability is given, thus allowing the study of a wide class of nonlinear systems, including finite-dimensional systems described by ordinary differential equations, discrete-time systems, systems with delays and sampled-data systems; • approaches to the proof of classical global stability properties are extended to non-classical global stability properties such as non-uniform-in-time stability and input-to-output stability; and • new tools for stability analysis and control design of a wide class of nonlinear systems are introduced. The presentational emphasis of Stability and Stabilization of Nonlinear Systems is theoretical but the theory’s importance for concrete control problems is highlighted with a chapter specifically dedicated to applications and with numerous illustrative examples. Researchers working on nonlinear control theory will find this monograph of interest while graduate students of systems and control can also gain much insight and assistance from the methods and proofs detailed in this book.


Book
Delay Compensation for Nonlinear, Adaptive, and PDE Systems
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ISBN: 0817648828 0817648763 9786612827075 1282827073 0817648771 9780817648763 Year: 2009 Publisher: Boston, MA : Birkhäuser Boston : Imprint: Birkhäuser,

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Some of the most common dynamic phenomena that arise in engineering practice—actuator and sensor delays—fall outside the scope of standard finite-dimensional system theory. The first attempt at infinite-dimensional feedback design in the field of control systems—the Smith predictor—has remained limited to linear finite-dimensional plants over the last five decades. Shedding light on new opportunities in predictor feedback, this book significantly broadens the set of techniques available to a mathematician or engineer working on delay systems. The book is a collection of tools and techniques that make predictor feedback ideas applicable to nonlinear systems, systems modeled by PDEs, systems with highly uncertain or completely unknown input/output delays, and systems whose actuator or sensor dynamics are modeled by more general hyperbolic or parabolic PDEs, rather than by pure delay. Specific features and topics include: * A construction of explicit Lyapunov functionals, which can be used in control design or stability analysis, leading to a resolution of several long-standing problems in predictor feedback. * A detailed treatment of individual classes of problems—nonlinear ODEs, parabolic PDEs, first-order hyperbolic PDEs, second-order hyperbolic PDEs, known time-varying delays, unknown constant delays—will help the reader master the techniques presented. * Numerous examples ease a student new to delay systems into the topic. * Minimal prerequisites: the basics of function spaces and Lyapunov theory for ODEs. * The basics of Poincaré and Agmon inequalities, Lyapunov and input-to-state stability, parameter projection for adaptive control, and Bessel functions are summarized in appendices for the reader’s convenience. Delay Compensation for Nonlinear, Adaptive, and PDE Systems is an excellent reference for graduate students, researchers, and practitioners in mathematics, systems control, as well as chemical, mechanical, electrical, computer, aerospace, and civil/structural engineering. Parts of the book may be used in graduate courses on general distributed parameter systems, linear delay systems, PDEs, nonlinear control, state estimator and observers, adaptive control, robust control, or linear time-varying systems.

Keywords

Delay lines. --- Feedback control systems. --- Nonlinear systems. --- Systems engineering. --- Feedback control systems --- Nonlinear systems --- Delay lines --- Adaptive control systems --- Civil & Environmental Engineering --- Mechanical Engineering --- Operations Research --- Mechanical Engineering - General --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Mathematical models --- Adaptive control systems. --- Mathematical models. --- Systems, Nonlinear --- Feedback mechanisms --- Feedback systems --- Self-adaptive control systems --- Mathematics. --- Differential equations. --- Partial differential equations. --- Applied mathematics. --- Engineering mathematics. --- System theory. --- Mechanical engineering. --- Control engineering. --- Applications of Mathematics. --- Systems Theory, Control. --- Control. --- Partial Differential Equations. --- Ordinary Differential Equations. --- Mechanical Engineering. --- System theory --- Automatic control --- Automation --- Discrete-time systems --- Feedforward control systems --- Artificial intelligence --- Self-organizing systems --- Systems theory. --- Differential equations, partial. --- Differential Equations. --- Control and Systems Theory. --- Engineering, Mechanical --- Engineering --- Machinery --- Steam engineering --- 517.91 Differential equations --- Differential equations --- Partial differential equations --- Math --- Science --- Control engineering --- Control equipment --- Control theory --- Engineering instruments --- Programmable controllers --- Systems, Theory of --- Systems science --- Engineering analysis --- Mathematical analysis --- Philosophy --- Mathematics --- Feedback control systems - Mathematical models --- Adaptive control systems - Mathematical models

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